How to lock/unlock the user account in redhat linux?

To prevent the user account from logging into sytem with an immediate effect, Locking an user account is best option. In this following post, you will learn how to lock/unlock the user account in redhat linux.

Prerequisites:

1. Sudo access user account.

Things to Mind before delete a user or group in redhat linux :

  1. Ensure you are in the correct host machine using hostname command.
Here are the steps on how to lock/unlock the user account in redhat linux.

Step 1 : Execute the below command to check the present status of the user account.

sudo grep –i <username> /etc/shadow

From the above snap, can see the user account status is active as the second field starts with $6.

Step 2 : To lock the user account use the below command.

sudo passwd –l <username>

Or

sudo usermod –L <username>
Step 3 : Verify the user account using the command shown in step1.

sudo grep –i <username> /etc/shadow

Step 4 : For unlocking the user account, use the below command.

sudo passwd –u <username>

Step 5 : Verify the user account status as shown in step 1.

sudo grep –i <username> /etc/shadow

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